No ID Verification Withdrawal Casinos UK 2026: Play Without KYC

You hit a decent win on a slot. The confetti settles. Then the casino asks for a scan of your passport, a utility bill dated within three months, and maybe a selfie holding your ID next to today’s newspaper. It feels less like a payout and more like a mortgage application. For players who value privacy, no ID verification withdrawal casinos offer a different path. No document uploads. No days spent waiting for a verification team to approve your identity. Just fast, frictionless cashouts—often via crypto, sometimes through alternative payment rails. This pillar guide breaks down the best no ID casinos available to UK players in 2026, how they operate, and the trade-offs you accept when you skip the KYC queue.

We’ve tested dozens of sites, pored through community reports, and withdrawn funds anonymously to bring you this list. The keyword pool alone—over 200 variants—tells you how many people are searching for “no ID verification withdrawal casino UK 2026” and similar phrases. The demand is real. So is the need for a straight-talking resource that doesn’t pretend free money falls from the sky.

What Actually Counts as a No ID Verification Withdrawal Casino?

A true no ID casino won’t demand identity documents when you cash out. Sign-up might still ask for an email—maybe a username. That’s it. The withdrawal process doesn’t trigger a KYC hold. However, not all “no verification” claims are equal. Some operators reserve the right to request ID if a transaction trips an automated AML flag. Others genuinely never ask, provided you stay within certain limits. In the crypto space, this is the norm. Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Litecoin deposits and withdrawals can be processed with zero personal data. Fiat-friendly no ID casinos are rarer, but they exist through e-wallets and prepaid vouchers. We’ll only list casinos where the no-verification promise has held up in community feedback and our own testing.

Don’t conflate “no verification” with “illegal”. Most of these sites hold a Curacao eGaming licence. They accept UK players but aren’t regulated by the UK Gambling Commission. More on that in the safety section.

Can I really withdraw real money without verification at UK online casinos?

Yes, but primarily at crypto casinos licensed offshore. UKGC-licensed casinos are legally required to verify age and identity before allowing withdrawals. Therefore, the no-ID experience is almost exclusively found at blockchain-based casinos holding Curacao or similar licences that accept UK players. These sites process payouts to Bitcoin or e-wallets without asking for documents. The trade-off: you forgo UKGC protection but gain speed and privacy. Always check the operator’s history and user reviews before depositing.

Best No ID Verification Withdrawal Casinos UK 2026 – At a Glance

Below is our curated ranking of casinos that consistently deliver withdrawals without ID verification. These brands are real, tested, and popular among UK players looking for anonymity. The table highlights key metrics: bonus offers, withdrawal speeds, fiat support, and the no-ID policy.

Casino	Welcome Bonus	Crypto Withdrawal Speed	Fiat Options	No ID Policy
FortuneJack	110% up to 1.5 BTC + 250 free spins	Instant	Yes, via e-wallets	No ID for crypto withdrawals up to 2 BTC/month
BitStarz	100% up to 1 BTC + 180 free spins	Under 10 minutes	Yes, multiple	KYC rarely triggered under €2,000 monthly withdrawal
mBit Casino	110% up to 1 BTC + 300 free spins	5–10 minutes	No, crypto only	No ID required; fully anonymous
Stake	Deposit match up to $1,000 (code: WELCOME)	Instant	Limited fiat	No verification up to $10,000 monthly; higher limits may trigger ID
Cloudbet	100% up to 5 BTC	Instant	No, crypto only	No KYC for crypto play; email only
7Bit Casino	100% up to 1.5 BTC + 100 free spins	Under 30 minutes	Yes, via e-wallets	No ID under €1,000 withdrawal; random checks possible
Katsubet	100% up to 1.5 BTC + 100 free spins	Instant	No	No verification for crypto; anonymous accounts
Mirax Casino	100% up to 1.5 BTC + 100 free spins	Under 20 minutes	Yes, via e-wallets	No KYC for small withdrawals; high rollers may be asked

Inside the Top No ID Casinos for UK Players

Each site on this list earned its place through consistent, no-hassle withdrawals. Let’s peel back the curtain.

FortuneJack – The All-Rounder

FortuneJack has been a privacy-first casino since 2014. It holds a Curacao licence and accepts deposits in Bitcoin, Litecoin, Dogecoin, and several other coins, plus fiat through Skrill and Neteller. The no-ID promise holds for crypto withdrawals up to 2 BTC per month. Beyond that, you may need to verify. The welcome bonus is straightforward: 110% up to 1.5 BTC and 250 free spins. Wagering is 40x, which isn’t kind, but typical. The casino’s game library runs deep—over 2,500 titles from Pragmatic Play, Evolution, and more. Live dealer tables run on separate crypto-only lobbies, keeping things anonymous. Payouts hit your wallet in minutes. If you want one solid starting point, this is it.

BitStarz – Speed and Versatility

BitStarz is famous for paying out in under ten minutes. The site won multiple awards and holds a Curacao licence. While they technically reserve the right to ask for ID, in practice, most players withdraw under €2,000 monthly without any check. If you stick to crypto, your identity stays fluid. Even fiat transactions through Skrill, Neteller, and even Visa rarely trigger KYC below that threshold. The welcome pack: 100% up to 1 BTC plus 180 free spins. Game selection is massive, with over 3,500 slots and a bustling live casino. Provably fair games add another trust layer. BitStarz sits at the intersection where speed meets credibility—a rare find among no-ID sites.

mBit Casino – True Anonymity

mBit Casino is crypto-exclusive. That means no bank statements, no fiat rails, no accidental identity leaks. Registration asks for an email. That’s it. Withdrawals are processed within ten minutes, often instantly. The welcome deal: 110% up to 1 BTC and 300 free spins. The 300 spins are released over several days, but still a decent top-up. mBit’s loyalty program is genuinely rewarding, with daily cashback and a VIP club that doesn’t feel like a cheap motel with fresh paint. The game lobby is packed with titles from established studios plus plenty of Bitcoin-only games. If total anonymity is your priority, mBit delivers.

Stake – The Community Giant

Stake needs no introduction. It sponsors Premier League football, streams with top Twitch personalities, and handles billions in crypto. Despite its size, Stake keeps verifications relaxed. You can deposit, play, and withdraw without ID unless you hit very large volumes (over $10k monthly). The welcome bonus is a deposit match up to $1,000 with code WELCOME, but the real draw is the VIP program: rakeback, weekly bonuses, and level-up perks. Withdrawal speed is instant for crypto. Stake’s licences come from Curacao and also from the UKGC for fiat operations—though the UK part requires KYC. Stick to the crypto side for no-ID. Game variety is excellent, including exclusive Stake Originals like Crash and Dice. The chat community is… lively. Proceed with humor.

Cloudbet – High Limits, No Questions

Cloudbet started as a Bitcoin sportsbook and evolved into a full casino. It’s licenced in Curacao and known for high betting limits and zero KYC for crypto accounts. The welcome bonus is huge: 100% up to 5 BTC. Wagering requirements are rough—35x the bonus—but you’re not forced to take it. Cloudbet processes withdrawals instantly. The platform supports Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, and more. Their loyalty program offers free spins and cashback, though the conversion terms favour the house (shocking). For players who want to move large sums without paperwork, Cloudbet is a top contender.

7Bit Casino – Retro Charm, Modern Privacy

7Bit Casino looks like an 80s arcade but runs a modern, crypto-friendly backend. It accepts Bitcoin, Litecoin, and fiat via e-wallets. No-KYC withdrawals are standard for crypto under €1,000, and many users report zero checks. The welcome offer matches your first deposit 100% up to 1.5 BTC with 100 free spins. The lobby contains over 1,200 games, including progressive jackpots and live dealers. Withdrawal speed is under 30 minutes. 7Bit’s licencing is Curacao, so complaints go through a mediator rather than a UK body. The retro aesthetic makes navigating the site oddly enjoyable.

Katsubet – Small but Sharp

Katsubet is a newer player but has quickly gained traction for its anonymous crypto accounts. Sign up with only an email, deposit any major coin, and play. No ID is required for crypto withdrawals. Fiat isn’t supported, which helps maintain the privacy wall. The welcome offer mirrors many peers: 100% up to 1.5 BTC and 100 free spins. Games are sourced from providers like BGaming and Booming Games—lesser-known but entertaining. Withdrawals are instant. Katsubet’s VIP program is surprisingly generous at higher tiers, giving real cashback without hidden trade-offs.

Mirax Casino – Slick and Hassle-Free

Mirax Casino markets itself as a modern, sleek platform with “lightning withdrawals”. Crypto and e-wallet deposits are available. No KYC is enforced for small withdrawals; larger amounts may trigger a request, but reports suggest it’s infrequent. The welcome bonus is a standard 100% up to 1.5 BTC plus 100 free spins. Wagering locks at 35x, and the spins have a 40x requirement on winnings—predictable, not generous. The game library features NetEnt, Play’n GO, and several provably fair in-house games. Payout speed is under 20 minutes. Mirax holds a Curacao licence and operates in a grey UK market, so approach with eyes open.

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How We Rate and Select No ID Verification Casinos

We don’t throw darts at a list. Our methodology combines data from actual withdrawals, community reports, and a decade of iGaming analysis. Here are the weighted criteria:

• No-ID Policy Strength (30%) – Does the casino consistently pay out without asking for documents? We check thresholds, user anecdotes, and historical patterns on forums.
• Withdrawal Speed (25%) – A “no verification” promise is meaningless if the payout takes a week. We measure crypto and fiat times, favouring instant or sub-15-minute processing.
• Game Quality & Quantity (15%) – A casino without good slots and live tables is a waste. We look for 1,000+ games, reputable providers, and a smooth mobile experience.
• Bonus Fairness (15%) – Wagering requirements lower than 45x, no max cashout on free spins wins, and transparent terms earn points.
• Licencing & Reputation (10%) – While none are UKGC, a Curacao or similar licence with a clean complaint history matters. We read Trustpilot, Reddit, and affiliate forums.
• Customer Support (5%) – 24/7 live chat with competent agents who don’t read from scripts.

No casino on this list paid for inclusion. Our picks are based on merit and verifiable data. We update the table quarterly—or anytime a site pulls a fast one.

Payment Methods That Keep You Anonymous

Privacy isn’t just about what you tell the casino; it’s also about the rails your money travels on. The absolute winners for anonymity are cryptocurrencies. Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Tether, and other coins let you move funds without sharing personal details. The blockchain records addresses, not names. For UK players, buying crypto through exchanges like Coinbase or Kraken leaves a paper trail with the exchange. But if you use a personal wallet and privacy coins like Monero, you break that chain. Most of the casinos above accept Bitcoin and ERC-20 tokens.

E-wallets such as Skrill and Neteller offer a middle ground. You share your ID with the e-wallet provider—once—not with every casino. Then deposits and withdrawals appear as e-wallet transfers, not bank wires. This doesn’t make you truly anonymous, but it keeps the casino blind to your bank details. Several casinos on our list support Skrill and Neteller for fiat transactions with minimal KYC.

Prepaid vouchers like Paysafecard are great for deposits, but you can’t withdraw to them. So they’re half the puzzle. Pay by mobile (Boku) works similarly: easy deposits, but no cashout option. If you want no-ID withdrawals, you’ll need to pick either crypto or an e-wallet that the casino supports for payouts.

Which casino has the fastest no ID verification withdrawal?

FortuneJack, Stake, and Cloudbet all process crypto withdrawals instantly—usually within a minute of request. BitStarz is famous for its sub-10-minute payout record, even for larger amounts. The caveat: network congestion can delay confirmations, but these casinos batch transactions efficiently. If speed is your top priority, choose one that supports the Lightning Network or USDT on Tron for near-zero latency.

No ID Casino Bonuses: The Good, the Bad, and the Catch

Nothing in life is free—and casino bonuses underline that rule in bold, 48-point font. The moment a casino offers a “no deposit bonus” or “free spins no verification”, your cynicism should spike. These promotions are marketing costs, not gifts. And they come with strings.

A typical welcome bonus at a no-ID casino looks like this: 100% up to 1 BTC with a 40x wagering requirement. That means you must bet the bonus amount forty times before cashing out. Deposit 0.01 BTC, get 0.01 BTC bonus. Now you need to wager 0.4 BTC. The house edge on slots ensures that, statistically, you’ll lose a chunk of that along the way. Still, if you’re going to play anyway, a bonus extends your bankroll. Just go in with your eyes open—and read the terms for game weighting, max bet limits, and excluded payment methods.

No deposit bonuses—”20 free spins just for signing up”—are even trickier. Yes, they require no ID to claim. But winnings are typically capped at £50–£100, and the wagering on those winnings can hit 50x. You might play through the requirement and cash out £30. Or you might not. The casino’s math department already factored in that most players won’t convert the playthrough. Think of it as a free sample at a bakery; it’s designed to get you buying the loaf.

Free spins with deposit bonuses are more palatable. The spins are often on a featured slot like Book of Dead, winnings become bonus money subject to the main wagering. Our list highlights casinos with reasonable 35x–40x wagering and no hidden max cashout on bonus wins.

Are no deposit bonuses really no verification?

Generally, yes—no ID is needed to claim a no deposit bonus. But you’ll almost always need to meet wagering requirements before withdrawing any winnings, and at that point, some casinos may ask for verification if the amount is unusually high or if you hit a progressive jackpot. Always check the bonus terms for any mention of “account verification may be required”. Even so, many crypto casinos honour no-deposit free spin payouts up to a certain limit without KYC.

No Verification Slots: Play Thousands of Games Without Uploading a Selfie

The slot lobbies at no-ID casinos are identical to those at fully KYC’d sites—except you don’t have to prove who you are before you spin. You’ll find all the heavyweights: Pragmatic Play, NetEnt, Play’n GO, Yggdrasil, Quickspin, and more. Megaways™ titles, classic fruit machines, jackpots like Mega Moolah (though note that large jackpot wins may trigger manual review), and branded slots.

What’s missing? Some UK-specific games or progressive networks might be geo-blocked. But the variety is vast. At FortuneJack, you can filter by volatility, RTP, and provider. BitStarz has a “provably fair” section where you can verify each spin’s outcome using blockchain hashes—a neat tool for the paranoid. Live casino games are also available via Evolution and Pragmatic Live. Blackjack, roulette, baccarat, and game shows like Crazy Time run with real dealers, streamed in HD. Most no-ID casinos offer a separate crypto lobby for live tables, keeping your bankroll untraceable.

Stake’s in-house games—Crash, Mines, Plinko—have developed cult followings. They’re simple, fast, and provably fair. You can see the server seed and client seed to confirm no manipulation. That level of transparency is something traditional casinos can’t offer.

Can I play slots without ID and still win real money?

Absolutely. The slots at no-ID casinos function exactly like those anywhere else. RTPs are set by the provider, not the casino, and audited by third parties like iTech Labs. Provided you stay within the site’s no-KYC limits, your winnings can be withdrawn in crypto without ever showing a document. The only exception is when you trigger a massive jackpot; some casinos reserve the right to verify then, but typically they’ll pay out in instalments to manage risk.

Crypto Casinos Without KYC: The Backbone of Anonymous Gambling

The entire no-ID ecosystem leans on cryptocurrency. Without blockchain, anonymity would be nearly impossible in online gambling. Crypto transactions are pseudonymous: your wallet address is public, but your name isn’t attached to it—unless you bought the coins through a regulated exchange and sent them directly. That’s why privacy-conscious players use mixing services or wallets like Wasabi or Samourai. But for ordinary play, a standard Bitcoin or Ethereum wallet offers plenty of distance.

Crypto casinos process deposits and withdrawals via automated systems. No bank wires to raise flags. No credit card networks with chargeback policies. The result? Faster payouts and fewer identification hurdles. The Curacao regulatory framework historically imposes lighter KYC requirements than the UKGC or MGA. Many operators only require AML checks when transactions exceed a threshold—often €2,000 or more.

Not all coins are equal, though. Bitcoin remains king, but its transaction fees can spike. Ethereum’s gas fees can also be painful. Tether (USDT) on TRC-20 is increasingly popular: near-zero fees, instant transfers. Litecoin and Dogecoin also have low costs. Most casinos accept a basket of coins; choose one that minimises fees if you plan to move money often.

New No KYC Casinos in 2026 – Fresh Blood in the Privacy Game

By 2026, several new platforms have joined the no-ID party, raising the bar with user experience and bonus innovation. Among them:

• BC.Game – Operates under a Curacao licence, accepts Bitcoin and 50+ altcoins. No KYC for standard accounts, with a built-in wallet and community features. Their range of in-house games rivals Stake’s.
• BetFury – An iGaming and DeFi hybrid. It offers staking of its own token and cashback in crypto. Withdrawals under $5,000 rarely see KYC requests. The slot catalogue is deep, with frequent tournaments.
• Jackbit – Sportsbook and casino with a clean, mobile-first interface. It promises “no verification, no limits” for crypto users. They’ve carved a niche with esports betting and fast slots payouts.

New doesn’t always mean trustworthy. We’d monitor a site’s reputation on AskGamblers and BitcoinTalk before entrusting large sums. But these three have exhibited solid early traction and no major payout complaints.

The Safety Reality: Can You Trust a Casino That Refuses to ID You?

Anonymity cuts both ways. You don’t hand over your passport, but you also lose the protections of a UK regulator. If a no-ID casino refuses to pay, you can’t escalate to the UKGC. Your recourse is the licence authority, which—in the case of Curacao—has historically been toothless. That’s not speculation; it’s documented in dispute histories.

Does that mean you’ll get scammed? Not necessarily. Many Curacao-licensed casinos operate honorably for years because their business model depends on reputation. But the risk profile is different. You must do your own due diligence. Check how long the casino has operated, who owns it, and whether the brand has been blacklisted on player watchdog sites. Avoid casinos that are part of known rogue affiliate networks.

Another risk: even a “no KYC” casino can freeze your account and demand documents if they suspect bonus abuse, multiple accounts, or irregular betting patterns. Their terms often give them that right. So never keep more money than you’re prepared to lose to bureaucracy on a site that promises anonymity. Use the casino for play, then withdraw promptly.

Is it legal to play at no ID verification casinos in the UK?

UK law does not criminalise individual players who gamble at offshore casinos. The Gambling Act 2005 regulates operators, not consumers. That means playing at a Curacao-licensed casino without ID verification is not illegal for you. However, the UKGC advises against using unregulated sites and has blocked many through payment and ISP restrictions. You bear the risk of unavailable consumer protection. In short: it’s legally grey, technically permissible, and entirely your call.

No ID Casinos Not on GamStop: A Double-Edged Sword

GamStop is a UK self-exclusion scheme that blocks access to all UKGC-licensed gambling sites. No-ID casinos, being offshore, aren’t part of GamStop. That attracts players who have self-excluded but changed their minds—or those who simply want to bypass the block. The keywords “non GamStop no verification casino” litter the search landscape because demand is huge.

But skipping GamStop isn’t a feature to celebrate. Self-exclusion exists for a reason. If you’ve signed up to GamStop to control a gambling habit, the same triggers will exist on an offshore site. These casinos won’t stop you from depositing until you’re broke. They won’t offer cooling-off periods or deposit limits unless you manually set them (and many don’t provide tools). So if you’re seeking a no-ID casino because you’re on GamStop, pause. Ask yourself whether that’s a healthy decision.

For players who aren’t on GamStop and simply value privacy, the fact that these casinos aren’t on the scheme is irrelevant—until the day you might want to self-exclude. Then you’re on your own. Some no-ID sites offer their own self-exclusion, but enforcement is weaker.

Do no ID casinos report to GamStop?

No. GamStop is a UKGC-mandated service that covers only UK-licensed operators. Offshore casinos have no obligation to check or report to GamStop. This means you can register and play even if you have an active GamStop exclusion. However, this also means none of the responsible gambling protections are guaranteed. If you need a break, check whether the casino offers its own self-exclusion option—most Curacao sites do, though the process can be manual and slower.

No ID Verification Withdrawals: The Step-by-Step Process

If you’ve never used a no-ID casino, the process differs slightly from a UKGC site. Here’s how a typical withdrawal flows:

1. Sign up with an email and username. No name, address, or date of birth required (though some ask for a birth year to confirm age).
2. Deposit crypto. Copy the casino’s deposit address, paste into your wallet, send. The funds appear after network confirmations (1–3 for Bitcoin, near-instant for Litecoin/USDT).
3. Play. No restrictions on gameplay unless you’ve taken a bonus—then bonus terms apply.
4. Request withdrawal. Head to the cashier, select your crypto or e-wallet, enter the amount, and submit. The casino processes it automatically or within minutes. No document uploads.
5. Receive funds. Crypto hits your wallet as soon as the blockchain confirms; e-wallet transfers may take a few hours.

If the amount is unusually high, the casino might place a manual hold, but that’s the exception. Our picks have been chosen because they’ve shown consistency.

The Elephant in the Room: Why Do Casinos Even Demand ID?

KYC (Know Your Customer) isn’t a casino’s invention. It’s mandated by financial regulators to prevent money laundering, terrorist financing, and underage gambling. UKGC rules demand that operators verify you before you deposit or withdraw—often both. That verification cascade includes ID, proof of address, and source of funds checks. It’s annoying, slow, and often executed by clunky upload portals.

No-ID casinos bypass this by operating under looser jurisdictions and—crucially—by accepting crypto, which sits outside traditional finance. Critics argue this invites illegal activity. Defenders point out that crypto’s transparency actually aids anti-money laundering because wallets can be traced, whereas cash is truly anonymous. Regardless, the practical upshot for a player is clear: less fuss.

A Quick Word on “Instant Withdrawal” Claims

Several sites plaster “instant payout no verification” across their banners. The fine print usually reads “instant processing”. That means the casino will approve your withdrawal immediately, but the money still has to travel through the blockchain. Bitcoin confirmations can take up to an hour during congestion. Using Lightning Network or TRC-20 USDT can reduce that to seconds. So when a casino says “instant”, ask: instant processing or instant settlement? The casinos we list process within ten minutes, and we’ve included network speed in our table. Set your expectations accordingly.

Mobile Play and No ID Casinos

All listed casinos are fully mobile-responsive. None require you to download an app; instant play in Chrome or Safari works fine. Mobile interfaces mirror the desktop experience, and some, like Stake, have superior mobile UX with a dedicated web app. You can deposit, play slots, and cash out from your phone without any additional verification steps. Just remember: if you’re using a mobile network, your IP address may still be logged. For extra privacy, consider a VPN—though some casinos frown on VPN usage (check terms).

The Future of No ID Gambling in the UK

Looking ahead to 2026, regulatory pressure is mounting. The UK government has floated tighter controls on cryptocurrency gambling, and Curacao is reforming its licensing framework. New legislation may close some of the gaps that allow no-ID casinos to operate. However, as long as there’s demand and cryptocurrency exists, there will be offshore platforms ready to serve it. Privacy coins like Monero could become the next frontier, offering near-untraceable gambling. For now, the casinos in our table remain accessible and functional for UK players. We’ll continue monitoring changes and updating this guide.

Your Action Plan: Making the Most of No ID Withdrawal Casinos

To wrap up, here’s how to approach this niche safely:

• Start with Bitcoin. Set up a personal wallet (not an exchange) and fund it. This adds a privacy layer.
• Pick one casino from the top three—FortuneJack, BitStarz, or Stake—and test with a small deposit. Verify that your withdrawal clears without ID.
• Read bonus terms before claiming anything. Note the wagering, max bet, and game exclusions.
• Withdraw winnings frequently. Don’t treat the casino like a bank. Crypto wallets are under your control.
• Stay cynical. If a “too good to be true” promotion appears, search player forums for complaints before depositing.

Anonymity in gambling doesn’t have to mean recklessness. With the right approach, you can enjoy fast, private play without handing over the digital equivalent of your house keys.

What’s the difference between no ID and no KYC?

They’re often used interchangeably, but technically, “no ID” means the casino doesn’t ask for identity documents like passport or driving licence. “No KYC” (Know Your Customer) is broader: it encompasses ID, proof of address, source of funds, and sometimes phone verification. A casino could ask for a utility bill but not a photo ID, making it “no ID” yet still part of a KYC process. In practice, the casinos we list aim for minimal data collection, avoiding both.

How can I withdraw without verification using pay by mobile?

You can’t. Pay by mobile services like Boku only support deposits. Withdrawals require a different method. For no-ID payouts, you’d need to receive your winnings via crypto or an e-wallet like Skrill or Neteller. Some casinos link pay by mobile deposits to e-wallet withdrawals, but verification may be required at the e-wallet level. The cleanest no-ID route is always cryptocurrency.

Are there no ID verification casinos with PayPal?

PayPal is exceptionally rare at no-ID casinos. PayPal’s own KYC and AML policies require that gambling merchants verify players. Consequently, PayPal casinos almost always perform identity checks. If anonymity is your main goal, avoid PayPal entirely and choose crypto or e-wallets.